Summary
Linear encoders outperform nonlinear encoders when extrapolating to unseen regions of protein conformational space (1). This was observed in MD simulations using machine learning to learn a reduced representation of the conformational space.
See also
1.
Vani BP, Aranganathan A, Wang D, Tiwary P. AlphaFold2-RAVE: From Sequence to Boltzmann Ranking. Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation. 2023;19(14):4351–4. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00290