Summary

AlphaFold3 antibody-antigen confidence is biased by antigen size (1). Larger antigens lead to broader PAE distributions, presumably because there are more ways to be very wrong in larger antigens than smaller antigens.

Figures

Ref (1)

See also

1.
Solanki A, Maurya NS, Ramlakhan M, Li R, Chen W, Wu Z, et al. A Structural Antibody Benchmark of AlphaFold3 reveals Hallucinated Epitopes and a Bias for Orderness. bioRxiv. 2026; Available from: https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.07.30.741792